Execute a drush command. Run `drush help [command]` to view command-specific help. Run `drush topic` to read even more documentation.
Global options (see `drush topic core-global-options` for the full list):
-d, --debug Display even more information, including internal messages.
-h, --help This help system.
-n, --no Assume 'no' as answer to all prompts.
-r <path>, --root=<path> Drupal root directory to use (default: current directory).
-s, --simulate Simulate all relevant actions (don't actually change the system).
-l <http://example.com:8888>, URI of the drupal site to use (only needed in multisite environments or when running on an alternate port).
--uri=<http://example.com:8888>
-v, --verbose Display extra information about the command.
-y, --yes Assume 'yes' as answer to all prompts.
Core Drush commands: (core)
Drush 核心命令（核心）
archive-dump (ard, Backup your code, files, and database into a single file.
archive-backup, arb,
archive:dump)
archive-restore Expand a site archive into a Drupal web site.
(arr,
archive:restore)
core-cli (php, Open an interactive shell on a Drupal site.
core:cli)
core-config (conf, Edit drushrc, site alias, and Drupal settings.php files.
config, core:config)
core-cron (cron, Run all cron hooks in all active modules for specified site.
core:cron)
core-execute (exec, Execute a shell command. Usually used with a site alias.
execute,
core:execute)
core-init (init, Enrich the bash startup file with completion and aliases. Copy .drushrc file to ~/.drush
core:init)
core-quick-drupal Download, install, serve and login to Drupal with minimal configuration and dependencies.
(qd, cutie,
core:quick:drupal)
core-requirements Provides information about things that may be wrong in your Drupal installation, if any.
(status-report, rq,
core:requirements)
core-rsync (rsync, Rsync the Drupal tree to/from another server using ssh.
core:rsync)
core-status (status, Provides a birds-eye view of the current Drupal installation, if any.
st, core:status)
core-topic (topic, Read detailed documentation on a given topic.
core:topic)
do:sanitize Performs database sanitization.
(do-sanitize)
drupal-directory Return the filesystem path for modules/themes and other key folders.
(dd,
drupal:directory)
entity-updates Apply pending entity schema updates.
(entup,
entity:updates)
help Print this help message. See `drush help help` for more options.
image-derive (id, Create an image derivative.
image:derive)
image-flush (if, Flush all derived images for a given style.
image:flush)
new-status
php-eval (eval, ev, Evaluate arbitrary php code after bootstrapping Drupal (if available).
php:eval)
php-script (scr, Run php script(s).
php:script)
queue-list Returns a list of all defined queues
queue-run Run a specific queue by name
(queue:run)
sanitize:comments Sanitizes comments_field_data table.
(sanitize-comments)
sanitize:sessions Truncates the session table.
(sanitize-sessions)
sanitize:table-colum Replaces all values in given table column with the specified value.
n
(sanitize-table-colu
mn)
sanitize:user-fields Sanitize string fields associated with the user.
(sanitize-user-field
s)
shell-alias (sha, Print all known shell alias records.
shell:alias)
site-alias (sa, Print site alias records for all known site aliases and local sites.
site:alias)
site-install (si, Install Drupal along with modules/themes/configuration using the specified install profile.
site:install)
site-set (use, Set a site alias to work on that will persist for the current session.
site:set)
site-ssh (ssh, Connect to a Drupal site's server via SSH for an interactive session or to run a shell command
site:ssh)
sql-sanitize Run sanitization operations on the current database.
(sqlsan)
twig-compile (twigc, Compile all Twig template(s).
twig:compile)
updatedb (updb) Apply any database updates required (as with running update.php).
updatedb-status List any pending database updates.
(updbst,
updatedb:status)
variable-delete Delete a variable.
(vdel,
variable:delete)
variable-get (vget, Get a list of some or all site variables and values.
variable:get)
variable-set (vset, Set a variable.
variable:set)
version Show drush version.
wrap:table-name Wraps a table name in brackets if a database prefix is being used.
(wrap-table-name)
Cache commands: (cache)
cache-clear (cc, Clear a specific cache, or all drupal caches.
cache:clear)
cache-get (cg, Fetch a cached object and display it.
cache:get)
cache-rebuild (cr, Rebuild a Drupal 8 site and clear all its caches.
rebuild,
cache:rebuild)
cache-set (cs, Cache an object expressed in JSON or var_export() format.
cache:set)
Config commands: (config)
config-delete (cdel, Delete a configuration object.
config:delete)
config-edit (cedit, Open a config file in a text editor. Edits are imported into active configuration after closing editor.
config:edit)
config-export (cex, Export configuration to a directory.
config:export)
config-get (cget, Display a config value, or a whole configuration object.
config:get)
config-import (cim, Import config from a config directory.
config:import)
config-list (cli, List config names by prefix.
config:list)
config-pull (cpull, Export and transfer config from one environment to another.
config:pull)
config-set (cset, Set config value directly. Does not perform a config import.
config:set)
Field commands: (field)
field-clone Clone a field and all its instances.
(field:clone)
field-create Create fields and instances. Returns urls for field editing.
(field:create)
field-delete Delete a field and its instances.
(field:delete)
field-info View information about fields, field_types, and widgets.
field-update Return URL for field editing web page.
(field:update)
Make commands: (make)
make Turns a makefile into a working Drupal codebase.
make-convert Convert a legacy makefile into another format. Defaults to converting .make => .make.yml.
make-generate Generate a makefile from the current Drupal site.
(generate-makefile)
make-lock Process a makefile and outputs an equivalent makefile with projects version *resolved*. Respects pinned versions.
make-update Process a makefile and outputs an equivalent makefile with projects version resolved to latest available.
Project manager commands: (pm)
pm-disable (dis, Disable one or more extensions (modules or themes).
pm:disable)
pm-download (dl, Download projects from drupal.org or other sources.
pm:download)
pm-enable (en, Enable one or more extensions (modules or themes).
pm:enable)
pm-info (pmi, Show detailed info for one or more extensions (modules or themes).
pm:info)
pm-list (pml, Show a list of available extensions (modules and themes).
pm:list)
pm-projectinfo Show a report of available projects and their extensions.
(pmpi,
pm:projectinfo)
pm-refresh (rf, Refresh update status information.
pm:refresh)
pm-releasenotes Print release notes for given projects.
(rln,
pm:releasenotes)
pm-releases (rl, Print release information for given projects.
pm:releases)
pm-uninstall (pmu, Uninstall one or more modules and their dependent modules.
pm:uninstall)
pm-update (up, Update Drupal core and contrib projects and apply any pending database updates (Same as pm-updatecode + updatedb).
pm:update)
pm-updatecode (upc, Update Drupal core and contrib projects to latest recommended releases.
pm:updatecode)
pm-updatestatus Show a report of available minor updates to Drupal core and contrib projects.
(ups,
pm:updatestatus)
Role commands: (role)
role-add-perm (rap, Grant specified permission(s) to a role.
role:add:perm)
role-create (rcrt, Create a new role.
role:create)
role-delete (rdel, Delete a role.
role:delete)
role-list (rls, Display a list of all roles defined on the system. If a role name is provided as an argument, then all of the permissions of that role will be listed. If a permission name is
role:list) provided as an option, then all of the roles that have been granted that permission will be listed.
role-remove-perm Remove specified permission(s) from a role.
(rmp,
role:remove:perm)
Runserver commands: (runserver)
runserver (rs) Runs PHP's built-in http server for development.
SQL commands: (sql)
sql-cli (sqlc, Open a SQL command-line interface using Drupal's credentials.
sql:cli)
sql-connect A string for connecting to the DB.
(sql:connect)
sql-create Create a database.
(sql:create)
sql-drop (sql:drop) Drop all tables in a given database.
sql-dump (sql:dump) Exports the Drupal DB as SQL using mysqldump or equivalent.
sql-query (sqlq, Execute a query against a database.
sql:query)
sql-sync Copies the database contents from a source site to a target site. Transfers the database dump via rsync.
Search commands: (search)
search-index Index the remaining search items without wiping the index.
search-reindex Force the search index to be rebuilt.
(search:index)
search-status Show how many items remain to be indexed out of the total.
State commands: (state)
state-delete (sdel, Delete a state value.
state:delete)
state-get (sget, Display a state value.
state:get)
state-set (sset, Set a state value.
state:set)
User commands: (user)
user-add-role (urol, Add a role to the specified user accounts.
user:add:role)
user-block (ublk, Block the specified user(s).
user:block)
user-cancel (ucan, Cancel a user account with the specified name.
user:cancel)
user-create (ucrt, Create a user account with the specified name.
user:create)
user-information Print information about the specified user(s).
(uinf,
user:information)
user-login (uli, Display a one time login link for the given user account (defaults to uid 1).
user:login)
user-password (upwd, (Re)Set the password for the user account with the specified name.
user:password)
user-remove-role Remove a role from the specified user accounts.
(urrol,
user:remove:role)
user-unblock (uublk, Unblock the specified user(s).
user:unblock)
Views commands: (views)
views-analyze (va, Get a list of all Views analyze warnings
views:analyze)
views-dev (vd, Set the Views settings to more developer-oriented values.
views:dev)
views-disable (vdis, Disable the specified views.
views:disable)
views-enable (ven, Enable the specified views.
views:enable)
views-execute (vex, Execute a view and get the results.
views:execute)
views-list (vl, Get a list of all views in the system.
views:list)
Watchdog commands: (watchdog)
watchdog-delete Delete watchdog messages.
(wd-del, wd-delete,
watchdog:delete)
watchdog-list Show available message types and severity levels. A prompt will ask for a choice to show watchdog messages.
(wd-list,
watchdog:list)
watchdog-show Show watchdog messages.
(wd-show, ws,
watchdog:show)
界面翻译: (locale)
locale-check Checks for available translation updates.
locale-update Updates the available translations.
(locale:check)
All commands in search_api: (search_api)
search-api-clear Clear one or all search indexes and mark them for reindexing.
(sapi-c)
search-api-disable Disable one or more enabled search indexes.
(sapi-dis)
search-api-disable-a Disable all enabled search indexes.
ll (sapi-disa)
search-api-enable Enable one or more disabled search indexes.
(sapi-en)
search-api-enable-al Enable all disabled search indexes.
l (sapi-ena)
search-api-index Index items for one or all enabled search indexes.
(sapi-i)
search-api-list 列出全部搜索索引。
(sapi-l)
search-api-reset-tra Force reindexing of one or all search indexes, without deleting existing index data.
cker
(search-api-mark-all
,
search-api-reindex,
sapi-r)
search-api-search Search for a keyword or phrase in a given index.
(sapi-search)
search-api-server-cl Clear all search indexes on the search server and mark them for reindexing.
ear (sapi-sc)
search-api-server-di Disable a search server.
sable (sapi-sd)
search-api-server-en Enable a search server.
able (sapi-se)
search-api-server-li List all search servers.
st (sapi-sl)
search-api-set-index Set the search server used by a given index.
-server (sapi-sis)
search-api-status Show the status of one or all search indexes.
(sapi-s)
All commands in views_slideshow_cycle: (views_slideshow_cycle)
views-slideshow-cycl Download and install the jQuery Cycle library.
e-cycle (dl-cycle)
views-slideshow-cycl Download and install the jquery.hoverIntent library.
e-hoverintent
(dl-hoverintent)
views-slideshow-cycl Download and install the JSON2 library.
e-json2 (dl-json2)
views-slideshow-cycl Download and install the jQuery Cycle, jQuery hoverIntent and JSON2 libraries.
e-lib (dl-cycle-lib)
views-slideshow-cycl Download and install the jQuery.pause library.
e-pause (dl-pause)
Other commands: (simple_sitemap)
simple-sitemap-gener Regenerate all XML sitemap variants or continue generation.
ate (ssg)
simple-sitemap-rebui Queue all sitemap variants for regeneration.
ld-queue (ssr)
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