Execute a drush command. Run `drush help [command]` to view command-specific
help. Run `drush topic` to read even more documentation.
执行清除命令。 运行`drush help [command]`以查看特定于命令的信息
救命。 运行`drush topic`以阅读更多文档。
Global options (see `drush topic core-global-options` for the full list):
全局选项（完整列表请参见`drush topic core-global-options`）：
-d, --debug Display even more information,
显示更多信息，
including internal messages.
包括内部消息。
-h, --help This help system.
这个帮助系统。
-n, --no Assume 'no' as answer to all
假设回答“否”
prompts.
提示
-r <path>, --root=<path> Drupal root directory to use
使用的Drupal根目录
(default: current directory).
（默认值：当前目录）。
-s, --simulate Simulate all relevant actions (don't actually change the system).
模拟所有相关动作（请勿实际更改系统）。
-l <http://example.com:8888>, URI of the drupal site to use (only --uri=<http://example.com:8888> needed in multisite environments or when running on an alternate port).
要使用的drupal站点的URI（仅在多站点环境中或在备用端口上运行时才需要--uri = <http://example.com:8888>）。
-v, --verbose Display extra information about the command.
显示有关命令的更多信息。
-y, --yes Assume 'yes' as answer to all prompts.
假设``是''作为所有提示的答案。
Core Drush commands: (core)
drush 核心命令
archive-dump (ard, Backup your code, files, and database into a single
将你的代码，文件和数据库打包成一个
archive-backup, arb, file.
备份文件
archive:dump)
archive-restore Expand a site archive into a Drupal web site.
将站点存档扩展到Drupal网站
(arr,
archive:restore)
core-cli (php, Open an interactive shell on a Drupal site.
在Drupal网站上打开一个交互式shell。
core:cli)
core-config (conf, Edit drushrc, site alias, and Drupal settings.php files.
编辑drushrc，网站别名和Drupal 配置文件
config, core:config)
core-cron (cron, Run all cron hooks in all active modules for specified core:cron) site.
（cron，在指定的core：cron的所有活动模块中运行所有cron钩子）站点。
core-execute (exec, Execute a shell command. Usually used with a site alias. execute, core:execute)
（exec，执行shell命令。通常与站点别名一起使用.execute，core：execute）
core-init (init, Enrich the bash startup file with completion and
core:init) aliases. Copy .drushrc file to ~/.drush
core-quick-drupal Download, install, serve and login to Drupal with
(qd, cutie, minimal configuration and dependencies.
core:quick:drupal)
core-requirements Provides information about things that may be wrong in
(status-report, rq, your Drupal installation, if any.
core:requirements)
core-rsync (rsync, Rsync the Drupal tree to/from another server using ssh.
core:rsync)
core-status (status, Provides a birds-eye view of the current Drupal
st, core:status) installation, if any.
core-topic (topic, Read detailed documentation on a given topic.
core:topic)
do:sanitize Performs database sanitization.
(do-sanitize)
drupal-directory Return the filesystem path for modules/themes and other
(dd, key folders.
drupal:directory)
entity-updates Apply pending entity schema updates.
(entup,
entity:updates)
help Print this help message. See `drush help help` for more
options.
image-derive (id, Create an image derivative.
image:derive)
image-flush (if, Flush all derived images for a given style.
image:flush)
new-status
php-eval (eval, ev, Evaluate arbitrary php code after bootstrapping Drupal
php:eval) (if available).
php-script (scr, Run php script(s).
php:script)
queue-list Returns a list of all defined queues
queue-run Run a specific queue by name
(queue:run)
sanitize:comments Sanitizes comments_field_data table.
(sanitize-comments)
sanitize:sessions Truncates the session table.
(sanitize-sessions)
sanitize:table-colum Replaces all values in given table column with the
n specified value.
(sanitize-table-colu
mn)
sanitize:user-fields Sanitize string fields associated with the user.
(sanitize-user-field
s)
shell-alias (sha, Print all known shell alias records.
shell:alias)
site-alias (sa, Print site alias records for all known site aliases and
site:alias) local sites.
site-install (si, Install Drupal along with modules/themes/configuration
site:install) using the specified install profile.
site-set (use, Set a site alias to work on that will persist for the
site:set) current session.
site-ssh (ssh, Connect to a Drupal site's server via SSH for an
site:ssh) interactive session or to run a shell command
sql-sanitize Run sanitization operations on the current database.
(sqlsan)
twig-compile (twigc, Compile all Twig template(s).
twig:compile)
updatedb (updb) Apply any database updates required (as with running
update.php).
updatedb-status List any pending database updates.
(updbst,
updatedb:status)
variable-delete Delete a variable.
(vdel,
variable:delete)
variable-get (vget, Get a list of some or all site variables and values.
variable:get)
variable-set (vset, Set a variable.
variable:set)
version Show drush version.
显示drush 版本信息
wrap:table-name Wraps a table name in brackets if a database prefix is
(wrap-table-name) being used.
Cache commands: (cache)
cache-clear (cc, Clear a specific cache, or all drupal caches.
cache:clear)
cache-get (cg, Fetch a cached object and display it.
cache:get)
cache-rebuild (cr, Rebuild a Drupal 8 site and clear all its caches.
rebuild,
cache:rebuild)
cache-set (cs, Cache an object expressed in JSON or var_export()
cache:set) format.
Config commands: (config)
config-delete (cdel, Delete a configuration object.
config:delete)
config-edit (cedit, Open a config file in a text editor. Edits are imported
config:edit) into active configuration after closing editor.
config-export (cex, Export configuration to a directory.
config:export)
config-get (cget, Display a config value, or a whole configuration object.
config:get)
config-import (cim, Import config from a config directory.
config:import)
config-list (cli, List config names by prefix.
config:list)
config-pull (cpull, Export and transfer config from one environment to
config:pull) another.
config-set (cset, Set config value directly. Does not perform a config
config:set) import.
Field commands: (field)
field-clone Clone a field and all its instances.
(field:clone)
field-create Create fields and instances. Returns urls for field
(field:create) editing.
field-delete Delete a field and its instances.
(field:delete)
field-info View information about fields, field_types, and widgets.
field-update Return URL for field editing web page.
(field:update)
Make commands: (make)
make Turns a makefile into a working Drupal codebase.
make-convert Convert a legacy makefile into another format. Defaults
to converting .make => .make.yml.
make-generate Generate a makefile from the current Drupal site.
(generate-makefile)
make-lock Process a makefile and outputs an equivalent makefile
with projects version *resolved*. Respects pinned
versions.
make-update Process a makefile and outputs an equivalent makefile
with projects version resolved to latest available.
Project manager commands: (pm)
pm-disable (dis, Disable one or more extensions (modules or themes).
pm:disable)
pm-download (dl, Download projects from drupal.org or other sources.
pm:download)
pm-enable (en, Enable one or more extensions (modules or themes).
pm:enable)
pm-info (pmi, Show detailed info for one or more extensions (modules
pm:info) or themes).
pm-list (pml, Show a list of available extensions (modules and
pm:list) themes).
pm-projectinfo Show a report of available projects and their
(pmpi, extensions.
pm:projectinfo)
pm-refresh (rf, Refresh update status information.
pm:refresh)
pm-releasenotes Print release notes for given projects.
(rln,
pm:releasenotes)
pm-releases (rl, Print release information for given projects.
pm:releases)
pm-uninstall (pmu, Uninstall one or more modules and their dependent
pm:uninstall) modules.
pm-update (up, Update Drupal core and contrib projects and apply any
pm:update) pending database updates (Same as pm-updatecode +
updatedb).
pm-updatecode (upc, Update Drupal core and contrib projects to latest
pm:updatecode) recommended releases.
pm-updatestatus Show a report of available minor updates to Drupal core
(ups, and contrib projects.
pm:updatestatus)
Role commands: (role)
role-add-perm (rap, Grant specified permission(s) to a role.
role:add:perm)
role-create (rcrt, Create a new role.
role:create)
role-delete (rdel, Delete a role.
role:delete)
role-list (rls, Display a list of all roles defined on the system. If a
role:list) role name is provided as an argument, then all of the
permissions of that role will be listed. If a
permission name is provided as an option, then all of
the roles that have been granted that permission will be
listed.
role-remove-perm Remove specified permission(s) from a role.
(rmp,
role:remove:perm)
Runserver commands: (runserver)
runserver (rs) Runs PHP's built-in http server for development.
SQL commands: (sql)
sql-cli (sqlc, Open a SQL command-line interface using Drupal's
sql:cli) credentials.
sql-connect A string for connecting to the DB.
(sql:connect)
sql-create Create a database.
(sql:create)
sql-drop (sql:drop) Drop all tables in a given database.
sql-dump (sql:dump) Exports the Drupal DB as SQL using mysqldump or
equivalent.
sql-query (sqlq, Execute a query against a database.
sql:query)
sql-sync Copies the database contents from a source site to a
target site. Transfers the database dump via rsync.
Search commands: (search)
search-index Index the remaining search items without wiping the
index.
search-reindex Force the search index to be rebuilt.
(search:index)
search-status Show how many items remain to be indexed out of the
total.
State commands: (state)
state-delete (sdel, Delete a state value.
state:delete)
state-get (sget, Display a state value.
state:get)
state-set (sset, Set a state value.
state:set)
User commands: (user)
user-add-role (urol, Add a role to the specified user accounts.
user:add:role)
user-block (ublk, Block the specified user(s).
user:block)
user-cancel (ucan, Cancel a user account with the specified name.
user:cancel)
user-create (ucrt, Create a user account with the specified name.
user:create)
user-information Print information about the specified user(s).
(uinf,
user:information)
user-login (uli, Display a one time login link for the given user account
user:login) (defaults to uid 1).
user-password (upwd, (Re)Set the password for the user account with the
user:password) specified name.
user-remove-role Remove a role from the specified user accounts.
(urrol,
user:remove:role)
user-unblock (uublk, Unblock the specified user(s).
user:unblock)
Watchdog commands: (watchdog)
watchdog-delete Delete watchdog messages.
(wd-del, wd-delete,
watchdog:delete)
watchdog-list Show available message types and severity levels. A
显示可用的消息类型和严重性级别。 一个
(wd-list, prompt will ask for a choice to show watchdog messages.
提示将要求您选择显示看门狗消息。
watchdog:list)
watchdog-show Show watchdog messages.
显示看门狗消息。
(wd-show, ws,
watchdog:show)
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